Chishandiso chinodhiraivha chinovimba nekufamba kwekutenderera kwekukwevera kuputsa dombo rombo uye fomu gomba. Kune kunyanya hombe uye diki hombe cone kuchera rigs, kudzoreredza kutenderera kwerudzi rwekuchera Zvishandiso zvinodhaka zveiyo rotary mvura tsime rekuchera rig inosanganisira Drill pipes uye Drill Bits. Iwo mominal diametres ekushandiswa kunowanzo shandiswa zvigunwe zvemadhora ari 60 mm, 73 mm, 89 mm uye 114 mm. Iyo yekudhara mabheti akapatsanurwa kuita mapoka maviri: yakazara inodhonza mabheti uye gore rekuchera. Huru uye diki hari maheya anoshandisa hari yavo cone-yakaumbwa yekukwevera maturusi ekutenderera nekucheka ivhu revhu.
Iyo yekukwevera rig inogona kuumba yakanyanya kukwira inoyerera chiyero mumupipi, uye ane kugona kwakasimba kubvisa rock cutings uye matombo, saka kumhanya kwekudhira nekukurumidza. Izvo zvakakodzera kugadzirwa kwakasununguka nevhu renzvimbo, general jecha matanda uye mabwe ane dhayeti idiki pane iyo dhayeti yemukati yeiyo drill pombi. Iyo dhayeti yemukati yeiyo drill pombi yakashandiswa yakakura, kazhinji 150-200 mm, uye yakakwira inogona kusvika 300 mm. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekukamiswa kwemapombi kana kudzvanywa kuburitsa kugona, kudzika kwekudzora kunowanzoitika mukati memamita zana nemakumi mashanu, uye yekubvisa chipekurumidza yakakwira kana iyo tsime rakadzika mukati memamita makumi mashanu. Mhepo yakamanikidzwa kwazvo yekugeza ratary inodhonzwa Rig inoshandisa iyo mhepo compressor panzvimbo yematope pane rotary kutenderera rig, uye inoshandisa mhepo yakamanikidzwa panzvimbo yemadhaka yekugeza tsime. Iyo yakamanikidzwa yemhepo inotenderera nzira inoshandiswa kugeza tsime, kuti mutura anodzingwa kubva patsime kuburikidza nejira riri pakati peVibrator uye iyo yemukati yemukati yekukweva. Iyi yekudhara rig ine chimiro chakareruka uye chakanyanya kuderedza kushanda. Iyo Borehole Dhivheri inenge mazana matanhatu mm, uye kudzika kwakadzika kunogona kusvika 150 metres.
Iyo hydrauc simba pamusoro musoro kudhiraivha rig rudzi rwekutenderera kufambisa rig. Inotungamirirwa neiyo hydraulic mota kuburikidza nekudzora, uye iyo Simba musoro unodzokera kumusoro uye pasi padhuze nekufemerwa kufambisa rig kuti utore pombi yekukwevera uye kugeza kuti utore uye kucheka dombo rekutenderera. Yakakura-Diameter Matsime emvura inogona kubhinywa nekukweva kukuru kudhiraivha neyakajaira kusvika pamamita 1. Hunhu hwayo hwakanyanya kukurumidza kufambisa kumhanya, kureruka nekudzora maturusi ekuchera, kusimudza mapepa ekurovera Pasi-iyo-gomba vibration rotary draring righ ndeyekutenderera kufambisa righti iyo inodonhedza magadzirirwo ekubatanidza nekubatanidza vibration uye kuenderera mberi kwekutenderera.
Iyo yekudhonza zvishoma inokanganisa pasi pebetsero yekupwanya dombo kugadzirwa neyekudzokorora kudzokorora kwekufambisa kwechishandiso chekukwezva. Chimiro chayo chiri nyore, asi hapana kutenderera kwakanaka kugeza system. Kubviswa kweDombo Cutings uye Kudhirowa Rig Operation hakugone kuitwa panguva imwe chete, saka kushanda kwebasa kwakaderera. Kudzika kwekudziya kunowanzoitika mukati me25 0 mita, uye vamwe vanogona kusvika {{1} meters. Mhando huru iri seinotevera. IMPACT GRAB CONE, iri nyore kukanganisa kurira rig, inoshandisa uremu hwechishandiso chekudhira pachayo kuti huite kuumbwa. Pazere rekupedzisira rekudhirowa rakakwenenzverwa kune dzinoverengeka dzakapinza-girazi peturu dzinogona kuvhurwa uye kuvharwa. Kana iyo drill zvishoma ichidzika pasi pasi pehuremu hwayo, iyo peturu yakavhurika, uye mazano ega ega grof chidhori chakacheka mudombo kugadzirwa nedenderedzwa remamita anenge 1 mita. Ipapo iyo winch inosimudza dhizaini iri kuburikidza neiyo waya tambo. Iyo peturu peturu inobata tambo yedombo mune yakanongedzwa koni panguva yekuvhara peturu, uye wozovhura mabhebhi ekucheka mbichana kutemwa kwedombo mushure mekusimudzwa kunze kwetsime. Iko kukanganiswa kubata cone kuchera kudzika kunotora kudzika kwemakumi mana kusvika makumi mashanu emamita, uye zvakadzama zvinogona kusvika zana nemakumi mashanu emamita. Kana uchifamba uchidzika pasi, kudhiraivha zvishoma kucheka mukati uye kupwanya dombo kugadzirwa nehuremu hwekuchera pachayo, uye zvinofamba zvichikwira kumusoro nehurongwa hwetambo waya. Kureba kwekudonha kwekudonha, ndiko kuti, iyo size size, yakatsemurwa maererano nemamiriro ekugadzira matombo, kazhinji 0.5 kusvika ku1 mita, uye kukosha kwakakura kunoshandiswa kune zvakaoma matombo; Iyo govancy frequency inowanzo kuve makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu nguva \/ miniti. Iyo yakacheka dombo cutings inojekeswa kubva pasi nejecha pombi, kana kupunzika kudhirowa kunobatanidza tube kucheka uye kubvisa tambo yedombo panguva imwe chete, zvekutemwa dombo repombi zvakananga pinda pombi. Kana iyo tube izere, chishandiso chinodzingwa chakasimudzwa uye tambo dzakatemwa. Kuti uvandudze kupfeka kupokana uye nekukwevera kumhanya kweiyo drill bit, tungsten simbi poda inowanzovezwa pakupera kwekurova kuumba kugadzirwa kweiyo.